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False
fire alarms remain problem at Antioch College
Its 12:30 on a Wednesday morning when the fire alarm sounds at the
Miami Township fire station. Four sleepy volunteers tumble out of their
own beds and rush to the station to pull on 40 pounds of fire protective
gear and drive two firetrucks and an ambulance out into the night toward
the potential danger.
The crew arrives with two police cars at the scene of the alarm, Birch Hall,
the largest dormitory on the Antioch College campus. The firefighters take
air packs, fire extinguishers, axes and flashlights, and make their way
through the long hallways of the three-story dorm to root out all of the
buildings inhabitants and find the source of the alarm.
A thick cloud of cigarette smoke hovers in the third-story lounge where
a party was raging moments before. It is nearly the 20th false alarm on
campus in the last two months.
False fire alarms are nothing new to Antioch College. Since January 2002
there have been 103 false alarms at the college, including 43 at Birch Hall,
Fire Chief Colin Altman said.
The situation has gotten completely out of hand, he said.
By last fall, the college had accrued so many false alarms that Miami Township
began charging $300 for every false alarm that occurs within a 30-day period
after each prior alarm. Since the beginning of January 2003 the Township
has billed the college $2,400 in fines, Altman said.
The No. 1 cause of alarms on campus is smoking and burning incense in the
buildings, according to Dean of Students Patricia Whitlow. When students
congregate and smoke at parties in the lounges or in dance spaces, the heat-and-smoke
sensitive alarms go off even when there is no fire.
We go in these rooms sometimes where people have been smoking and
you can hardly see, Altman said. A vast number of alarms are
set off by students not thinking, and there is very little consequence or
oversight for their actions.
Many students seem to think the problem has more to do with the alarm system
than student behavior. Fourth-years Sara Diamond and Jennifer Murphy both
said that the alarms go off without much provocation. They suggested that
the alarms be cleaned, repaired or set at a lower level of sensitivity.
Nathaniel Evans, a fourth-year student, hall advisor coordinator and Fire-Rescue
volunteer, said that the problem is complicated, and there arent always
easy answers.
On the one hand, students should be charged for alarms that are set
off in their rooms, Evans said. But on the other hand, the college
must be held responsible for proper upkeep and maintenance of the system.
A college Safety Committee has been meeting since last summer to discuss
possible solutions to the problem, including charging individual students
for the fines, Safety Committee cochair Madeline Lance said.
Were going to be working on drafting a proposal in that direction,
Lance said. We dont want to curb [students] freedom and
activities, but there must be some limitations.
Fourth-year student Claire Arthurs, who chaired the committee until just
a few weeks ago, said that a proposal was presented to ComCil, the Antioch
campus communitys primary legislative body, once in the fall and a
second time in January. The proposal never passed because of difficulty
assessing accountability, and it was finally determined that the question
of fines was more appropriate for AdCil, the presidents advisory council.
Arthurs resigned from the Safety Committee in mid-February because of frustrations
she had with the groups progress.
The committee plans to present another fire vandalism policy proposal to
AdCil sometime soon, Whitlow said.
Altman said his biggest concern is the disregard students begin to show
for the alarms after such a large number have turned out to be false. Some
students dont exit the buildings anymore because it is inconvenient,
especially when the weather is cold.
The students dont take the fire alarms seriously anymore,
Altman said. Our staff is feeling the effects, and they dont
take them seriously anymore.
Though only four firefighters are required to respond to an alarm, Altman
said four people are not nearly enough to handle putting out a fire in one
of the dorms and rescuing people from the building in the event of an actual
emergency.
The students are endangering their own lives, he said.
Fourth-year student Anne Townsend said that the problem is campuswide. We
have to remember that we would not be in this situation if it werent
for a campuswide culture of irresponsibility toward the fire-alarms,
she said.
False alarms have increased since the college began renovating buildings
on campus and upgrading fire alarm systems about five or six years ago,
Altman said. Though some of the campus dance spaces have been fitted with
only heat-sensitive alarms, the Greene County Fire Code requires residential
buildings to have alarms that are both heat- and smoke-sensitive for greater
protection, he said.
Other facilities in the village and township such as the Bryan Community
Center, Friends Care Community and the four industries had occasional false
alarms. At the most any of these buildings could have three to four false
alarms per year, Altman said.
But last year the Miami Township Fire-Rescue spent a third of its active
duty time responding to fire incidents at Antioch, which is a tax-exempt
institution and pays none of the property taxes that support the fire department,
Altman said.
Right now its nothing but an inconvenience, and theres
no incentive not to do it, he said. The students are just as
[upset] as we are, but unfortunately we have a job to do.
Lauren
Heaton
Brian Loudon contributed to this report.
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