District
meets 17 of 22 standards—
Schools
rate ‘Effective’ on state tests
The Yellow Springs
school system earned an “Effective” rating on the 2002–03
state proficiency test, declining from last year’s “Excellent”
rating.
The “Effective”
ranking is the second highest available on the test and is based on results
of proficiency tests taken by local students last March, when students
in fourth, sixth and ninth grades met 17 out of 22 state standards. The
state ranking system includes the ratings “Excellent,” “Effective,”
“Continuous Improvement,” “Academic Watch” and
“Academic Emergency.”
Yellow Springs’
ranking compares well with other Greene County school districts. Greeneview
and Cedar Cliff also received an “Effective” ranking, while
Sugarcreek and Beavercreek were ranked “Excellent.” Xenia
schools received a “Continuous Improvement” ranking and Fairborn
schools received “Academic Watch.”
In Yellow Springs,
fourth-grade students met the state standards in all of five categories,
which are citizenship, math, reading, writing and science, and sixth-grade
students met the standards in citizenship and writing. Sixth-grade students
fell short of meeting state standards in math, reading and science.
Eighth- and ninth-grade
students taking the ninth-grade test for the first time met all standards
except math, and ninth- and tenth-grade students taking the ninth-grade
test met all five standards.
The school system
met the high school graduation rate indicator of 90 percent, which it
had not met last year.
Last year, Yellow
Springs received an “Excellent” ranking, with students meeting
21 out of the 22 state standards.
Superintendent Tony
Armocida attributed this year’s lower ranking to a new state requirement,
driven by new federal rules, that the test results of all students, including
those with special needs and for whom English is not a native language,
be included in each school district’s results.
This year’s
fifth- and sixth-grade class at Mills Lawn has 11 special needs students
out of 52 students, according to Mills Lawn Principal Christine Hatton.
“If the standards
had been the same as last year, we would have met 21 standards,”
Armocida said.
Small school systems,
such as Yellow Springs and Cedar Cliff, which also dropped from “Excellent”
to “Effective,” were especially affected by the new requirement,
because a small number of students have a greater statistical impact,
Armocida said.
Because a small number
of students can skew the test results either higher or lower, “in
our situation, it’s always a danger to make too much of the tests
one way or another,” Armocida said.
But the schools will
continue to work toward meeting all state standards, said Armocida. “We
will look at incorporating more state standards in our special ed program,”
he said.
Statewide, this year’s
test scores in several areas are lower than last year’s, particularly
based on the state requirement changes, Susan Zelman, state schools superintendent,
told the Xenia Daily Gazette last month. Overall, Ohio students met only
10 of the 22 academic standards.
In Yellow Springs,
75.8 percent of fourth-graders met state standards in citizenship, 75.8
percent in math, 79 percent in reading, 74.2 percent in writing and 83.9
percent in science. The state requirement was for 75 percent of students
to meet standards. In sixth grade, 77.8 percent of students met requirements
in citizenship, 63 percent in math, 68.5 percent in reading, 92.6 percent
in writing and 66.7 percent in science.
Out of eighth- and
ninth-graders who took the ninth-grade test, 90.7 percent met standards
for citizenship, 74.1 percent for math, 92.6 percent for reading, 92.5
percent for math and 87 percent for science. Out of ninth- and tenth-graders
taking the ninth-grade test, 98.2 percent met citizenship standards, 96.5
met math, 98.2 met reading, 98.2 met writing and 98.2 met science.
Overall, the school
system had a 95.5 percent attendance rate, above the state requirement
of 93 percent.
The school system’s
graduation rate was 92.2 percent, passing the state requirement of 90
percent.
—Diane
Chiddister
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